Flooring

Flooring Cost Comparison: Hardwood vs. Luxury Vinyl vs. Tile vs. Laminate

Hallway with newly installed hardwood flooring
Photo: Seward Construction CO · CC BY 2.0 · Credits

New flooring changes the look of a whole home, and prices range from a few dollars to well over $15 per square foot installed. The right choice depends on the room, how much water and wear it sees, and how long you plan to stay.

Cost and performance at a glance

Installed prices below include typical labor for a straightforward room in the U.S. Removing old flooring, leveling the subfloor and moving heavy furniture usually cost extra.

FlooringTypical installed cost per sq ftWater resistanceTypical lifespan
Carpet$3–$8Poor8–15 years
Laminate$3–$8Fair (water-resistant versions are better)15–25 years
Luxury vinyl plank (LVP)$4–$9Excellent15–25 years
Engineered hardwood$6–$13Fair20–40 years
Solid hardwood$8–$15Poor50+ years (can be refinished many times)
Porcelain or ceramic tile$8–$20Excellent50+ years

Which floor for which room

  • Kitchens: LVP or tile handle spills best. Engineered hardwood can work if spills are wiped up quickly.
  • Bathrooms and laundry rooms: tile or LVP. Avoid solid hardwood and standard laminate.
  • Basements: LVP or tile, because concrete slabs can release moisture. Solid hardwood shouldn't be installed below grade. See our basement finishing guide.
  • Living rooms and bedrooms: any option works. Hardwood adds the most long-term value; carpet is warmest and quietest.
  • Homes with pets: LVP and tile resist scratches and accidents best.

How much to order

Measure each room's length and width, multiply to get square feet, and add the rooms together. Then add a waste factor for cuts and mistakes: about 10% for a typical straight layout, and 15% or more for diagonal or herringbone patterns. Buy all the material at once so colors match across boxes, and keep a spare box for future repairs. Our flooring and paint calculator does the math for you.

Installation details that matter

  • Acclimate wood and some laminate products in the room for the time the manufacturer specifies before installing.
  • Flat subfloor: most floating floors require a flat surface within tight tolerances; humps and dips cause gaps and squeaks.
  • Underlayment: use the type the manufacturer requires, especially over concrete.
  • Warranties often depend on following the installation instructions exactly, so keep the paperwork.

DIY or hire it out?

Click-together laminate and LVP are realistic DIY projects for a careful homeowner and can cut the cost roughly in half. Tile and nail-down hardwood take more skill and tools. If you hire a pro, get quotes that list the product, removal, subfloor prep and trim work separately, and read our tips on hiring a contractor.

Prices are typical U.S. ranges and vary by region, home and contractor. Always get several local quotes and follow local building codes; hire a licensed professional for electrical, gas and structural work.